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本课目标 · Lesson Goal
能使用“是……的”强调动作的时间/地点/方式；能表达使令（兼语）；用“吧”缓和语气。
Use 是……的 to emphasize time/place/manner of an action; express causation (pivotal sentences); soften tone with 吧.
| 生词 New Words | 拼音 Pinyin | 词性 POS | 英文 English | 例句 Example |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 就 | jiù | adv. | then; right away; just | 我就来。 I'm coming right away. |
| 给 | gěi | v./prep. | to give; for | 请给我一杯水。 Please give me a glass of water. |
| 让 | ràng | v. | to let; to allow | 让我想一想。 Let me think about it. |
| 接 | jiē | v. | to answer (the phone); to pick up | 请接一下电话。 Please answer the phone. |
| 次 | cì | m. | time; occasion | 我去过一次。 I went once. |
| 旅游 | lǚ yóu | v. | to travel | 我们去旅游。 We go traveling. |
| 帮忙 | bāng máng | v. | to help | 你能帮我吗？ Can you help me? |
| 意思 | yì si | n. | meaning; interesting | 这个词什么意思？ What does this word mean? |
| 已经 | yǐ jīng | adv. | already | 我已经吃了饭。 I have already eaten. |
| 介绍 | jiè shào | v. | to introduce | 我来介绍一下我的朋友。 Let me introduce my friend. |
| 有时 | yǒu shí | adv. | sometimes | 我有时看电视。 I sometimes watch TV. |
| 请 | qǐng | v. | to invite; to treat | 她请我们吃了北京烤鸭。 She treated us to Peking Duck. |
| 吃 | chī | v. | to eat | 你吃烤鸭吗？ Do you eat duck? |
| 烤鸭 | kǎo yā | n. | Peking duck | 北京烤鸭很好吃。 Beijing duck is delicious. |
| 一起 | yì qǐ | adv. | together | 我们一起去。 Let's go together. |
| 时候 | shí hou | n. | time; moment | 你来的时候打电话。 Call when you come. |
| 照片 | zhào piàn | n. | photo | 这是我们的照片。 This is our photo. |
| 好吃 | hǎo chī | adj. | delicious | 这个很好吃。 This is delicious. |
| 高兴 | gāo xing | adj. | happy | 我们很高兴。 We are very happy. |
释义 · Explanation：“吧”用在祈使或推测句尾，使语气更委婉、商量化。
"吧" (ba) at the end softens a suggestion or guess, making it more gentle.
结构 · Structure：…吧。…吧 (ba).
例句 · Examples：
释义 · Explanation：“是……的”强调已发生动作的时间、地点或方式，否定用“不是……的”。
是……的 emphasizes the time, place or manner of a past action; negative: 不是……的.
结构 · Structure：主语 + 是 + 时间/地点/方式 + 动词 + 的Subject + 是 (shì) + time/place/manner + Verb + 的 (de)
例句 · Examples：
释义 · Explanation：兼语句中前一个动词的宾语兼作后一个动词的主语，如“请/让/叫+人+动词”。
A pivotal sentence has a verb (请/让/叫) whose object is also the subject of the next verb.
结构 · Structure：主语 + 请/让/叫 + 人 + 动词Subject + 请/让/叫 (qǐng/ràng/jiào) + Person + Verb
例句 · Examples：